Mantra Wisnu Sahasra Nama - 1000 Nama Tuhan

Mantra Wisnu Sahasra Nama - 1000 Nama Tuhan

Jika dalam Al-Qur’an hanya dikenal 100 Nama Suci Allah, Asmaaa-ul-husnaa, maka Hindu dalam kitab suci Veda mengenal 1000 Nama Suci Tuhan, Visnusahasra-nama.

Visnu-sahasra-nama ini dapat kita jumpai dalam kitab Padma Purana dan juga Mahabharata Anushāsanaparva 149.

Adapun bunyi mantram/slokanya adalah sebagai berikut:

1

vishvam vishnur-vashatkaaro

bhoota-bhavya-bhavat-prabhuh

bhoota-krit bhoota-bhrit bhaavo

bhootaatmaa bhoota-bhaavanah

2

pootaatmaa paramaatmaa cha

muktaanaam paramaa gatih

avyayah purushah saakshee

kshetrajno ‘kshara eva cha

3

yogo yoga-vidaam netaa

pradhaana-purusheshvarah

naarasimha-vapuh shreemaan

keshavah purushottamah

4

sarvas-sharvas-shivah sthaanur

bhootaadir nidhir-avyayah

sambhavo bhaavano bhartaa

prabhavah prabhur-eeshvarah

5

svayambhooh shambhur aadityah

pushkaraaksho mahaasvanah

anaadi-nidhano dhaataa

vidhaataa dhaaturuttamah

6

aprameyo hrisheekeshah

padmanaabho-a-maraprabhuh

vishvakarmaa manustvashtaa

sthavishtah sthaviro dhruvah

7

agraahyah shaashvatah krishno

lohitaakshah pratardanah

prabhootas trikakub-dhaama

pavitram mangalam param

8 

eeshanah praanadah praano

jyeshthah shreshthah prajaapatih

hiranya-garbho bhoo-garbho

maadhavo madhu-soodanah

9

eeshvaro vikramee dhanvee

medhaavee vikramah kramah

anuttamo duraadharshah

kritajnah kritir-aatmavaan

10

sureshah sharanam Sharma

visva-retaah prajaa-bhavah

ahah samvatsaro vyaalah

pratyayah sarvadarshanah

11

ajah sarveshvarah siddhah

siddhih sarvaadir achyutah

vrishaakapir ameyaatmaa

sarva-yoga-vinissritah

12

vasur-vasumanaah satyah

samaatmaa sammitah samah

amoghah pundareekaaksho

vrishakarmaa vrishaakritih

13

rudro bahu-shiraa babhrur

visvayonis-shuchi-shravaah

amritah shaashvatah-sthaanurvaraaroho

mahaatapaah

14

sarvagah sarvavid-bhaanuhvishvak

seno janaardanah

vedo vedavid-avyango

vedaango vedavit kavih

15

lokaadhyakshah suraadhyaksho

dharmaadhyakshah krita-akritah

chaturaatmaa chaturvyoohaschatur

damstras-chatur-bhujah

16

bhraajishnur-bhojanam bhoktaa

sahishnur-jagadaadijah

anagho vijayo jetaa

vishvayonih punarvasuh

17

upendro vaamanah praamsuramoghah

shuchir-oorjitah

ateendrah samgrahah sargo

dhritaatmaa niyamo yamah

18

vedyo vaidyah sadaa-yogee

veerahaa maadhavo madhuh

ati-indriyo mahaamayo

mahotsaaho mahaabalah

19

mahaabuddhir-mahaa-veeryo

mahaa-shaktir mahaa-dyutih

anirdeshya-vapuh shreemaan

ameyaatmaa mahaadri-dhrik

20

maheshvaaso maheebhartaa

shreenivaasah sataam gatih

aniruddhah suraanando

govindo govidaam-patih

21

mareechir-damano hamsah

suparno bhujagottamah

hiranyanaabhah sutapaah

padmanaabhah prajaapatih

22

amrityus-sarva-drik simhah

san-dhaataa sandhiman sthirah

ajo durmarshanah shaastaa

visrutaatmaa suraarihaa

23

gurur-gurutamo dhaama

satyas-satya-paraakramah

nimisho-a-nimishah sragvee

vaachaspatir-udaara-dheeh

24

agraneer-graamaneeh shreemaan

nyaayo netaa sameeranah

sahasra-moordhaa vishvaatmaa

sahasraakshas-sahasrapaat

25

aavartano nivritaatmaa

samvritah sam-pramardanah

ahassamvartako vahnir

anilo dharaneedharah

26

suprasaadah prasanaatmaa

vishva-dhrik-vishvabhuk vibhuh

satkartaa satkritah saadhur

jahnur-naaraayano narah

27

asankhyeyo ‘prameyaatmaa

vishishtah shishta-krit-shuchih

siddhaarthah siddhasankalpah

siddhidah siddhisaadhanah

28

vrishaahee vrishabho vishnurvrishaparvaa

vrishodarah

vardhano vardhamaanash cha

viviktah shruti-saagarah

29

subhujo durdharo vaagmee

mahendro vasudo vasuh

naika-roopo brihad-roopah

shipivishtah prakaashanah

30

ojas-tejo-dyutidharah

prakaashaatmaa prataapanah

riddhah spashtaaksharo mantraschandraamsur

bhaaskara-dyutih

31

amritaamsoodbhavo bhaanuh

shashabindhuh sureshvarah

aushadham jagatas-setuh

satya-dharma-paraakramah

32

bhoota-bhavya-bhavan-naathah

pavanah paavano ‘nalah

kaamahaa kaamakrit-kaantah

kaamah kaamapradah prabhuh

33

yugaadi-krit yugaavarto

naikamaayo mahaashanah

adrishyo vyaktaroopash cha

sahasrajit anantajit

34

ishto visishtah sishteshtah

shikhandee nahusho vrishah

krodhahaa krodhakrit kartaa

visvabaahur maheedharah

35

achyutah prathitah praanah

praanado vaasavaanujah

apaam nidhir-adhishthaanam

apramattah pratishthitah

36

skandah skanda-dharo dhuryo

varado vaayuvaahanah

vasudevo brihat bhaanur

aadidevah purandarah

37

ashokas-taaranas-taarah

shoorah shaurih-janeshvarah

anukoolah sataavarttah

padmee padmanibhekshanah

38

padmanaabho ‘ravindaakshah

padmagarbhah shareerabhrit

maharddhi-riddhah uriddhaatmaa

mahaaksho garudadhvajah

39

atulah sharabho bheemah

samayajno havirharih

sarva-lakshana-lakshanyo

lakshmeevaan samitinjayah

40

viksharo rohito maargo

hetur daamodarah sahah

maheedharo mahaabhaago

vegavaan-amitaashanah

41

udbhavah kshobhano devah

shreegarbhah parameshvarah

karanam kaaranam kartaa

vikartaa gahano guhah

42

vyavasaayo vyavasthaanah

samsthaanah sthaanado-dhruvah

pararddhih paramaspashtahtushtah

pushtah shubhekshanah

43

raamo viraamo virajo

maargo neyo nayo ‘nayah

veerah shaktimataam-shrestho

dharmo dharmaviduttamah

44

vaikunthah purushah praanah

praanadah pranavah prituh

hiranyagarbhah shatrughno

vyaapto vaayur-adhokshajah

45

rituh sudarshanah kaalah

parameshthee parigrahah

ugrah samvatsaro daksho

vishraamo vishva-dakshinah

46

vistaarah sthaavarah sthaanuh

pramaanam beejamavyayam

artho ‘nartho mahaakosho

mahaabhogo mahaadhanah

47

anirvinnah sthavishtho ‘bhoordharma

yoopo mahaa-makhah

nakshatranemir nakshatree

kshamah kshaamah sameehanah

48

yajnah ijyo mahejyash cha

kratuh satram sataam gatih

sarvadarshee vimuktaatmaa

sarvajno jnaanamuttamam

49

suvratah sumukhah sookshmah

sughoshah sukhadah suhrit

manoharo jita-krodho

veerabaahur-vidaaranah

50

svaapanah svavasho vyaapee

naikaatmaa naikakarmakrit

vatsaro vatsalo vatsee

ratnagarbho dhaneshvarah

51

dharmagub dharmakrit dharmee

sadasatksharam-aksharam

avijnaataa sahasraamshur

vidhaataa kritalakshanah

52

gabhastinemih sattvasthah

simho bhoota-maheshvarah

aadidevo mahaadevo

devesho devabhrit guruh

53

uttaro gopatir-goptaa

jnaanagamyah puraatanah

shareera bhootabhritbhoktaa

kapeendro bhooridakshinah

54

somapomritapah somah

purujit purusattamah

vinayo jayah satyasandho

daashaarhah saatvataam patih

55

jeevo vinayitaa-saakshee

mukundo ‘mitavikramah

ambho-nidhir-anantaatmaa

mahodadhishayo ‘ntakah

56

ajo mahaarhah svaabhaavyo

jitaamitrah pramodanah

aanando nandano nandah

satyadharmaa trivikramah

57

maharshih kapilaachaaryah

kritajno medineepatih

tripadas-tridashaadhyaksho

mahaashringah kritaantakrit

58

mahaavaraaho govindah

sushenah kanakaangadee

guhyo gabheero gahano

guptas chakra-gadaadharah

59

vedhaah svaangojitah krishno

dridhah sankarshanochyutah

varuno vaaruno vrikshah

pushkaraaksho mahaamanaah

60

bhagavaan bhagahaa ‘nandee

vanamaalee halaayudhah

aadityo jyotiraadityah

sahishnur-gatisattamah

61

sudhanvaa khanda-parashurdaaruno

dravinapradah

divah-sprik sarvadrik vyaaso

vaachaspatir-ayonijah

62

trisaamaa saamagah saama

nirvaanam bheshajam bhishak

samnyaasa-krit-samah shaanto

nishthaa shaantih paraayanam

63

shubhaangah shaantidah shrashtaa

kumudah kuvaleshayah

gohito gopatir goptaa

vrishabhaaksho vrishapriyah

64

anivartee nivrittaatmaa

samksheptaa kshemakrit-shivah

shreevatsa-vakshaah shrevaasah

shreepatih shreemataam varah

65

shreedah shreeshah shreenivaasah

shreenidhih shreevibhaavanah

shreedharah shreekarah shreyah

shreemaan-loka-trayaashrayah

66

svakshah svangah shataanando

nandir-jyotir-ganeshvarah

vijitaatmaa vidheyaatmaa

sat-keertis-chinnasamshayah

67

udeernah sarvatash-chakshuraneeshah

shaashvata-sthirah

bhooshayo bhooshano bhootir

vishokah shoka-naashanah

68

archishmaan-architah kumbho

vishuddhaatmaa vishodhanah

anniruddho ‘pratirathah

pradyumno ‘mitavikramah

69

kaalanemi-nihaa veerah

shauri shoora-janeshvarah

trilokaatmaa trilokeshah

keshavah keshihaa harih

70

kaamadevah kaamapaalah

kaamee kaantah kritaagamah

anirdeshya-vapur-vishnur

veero ‘nanto dhananjayah

71

brahmanyo brahmakrit brahmaa

brahma brahma-vivardhanah

brahmavid braahmano brahmee

brahmajno braahmana-priyah

72

mahaakramo mahaakarmaa

mahaatejaah mahoragah

mahaakratur-mahaayajvaa

mahaayajno mahaahavih

73

stavyah stavapriyah stotram

stutih stotaa ranapriyah

poornah poorayitaa punyah

punya-keertir-anaamayah

74

manojavas-teerthakaro

vasuretaah vasupradah

vasuprado vaasudevo

vasur-vasumanaah havih

75

sadgatih satkritih satta

sadbhootih satparaayanah

shooraseno yadu-shresthah

sannivaasah suyaamunah

76

bhootaavaaso vaasudevah

sarvaasunilayo ‘nalah

darpahaa darpado dripto

durdharo ‘thaaparaajitah

77

vishvamoortir-mahaamortir

deeptamoortir-a-moortirmaan

anekamoortir-avyaktah

shatamoortih shataananah

78

eko naikah savah kah kim

yat-tat-padam-anuttamam

lokabandhur-lokanaatho

maadhavo-bhaktavatsalah

79

suvarna-varno hemaango

varaangash-chandanaangadee

veerahaa vishama shoonyo

ghritaaseer-acalas-chalah

80

amaanee maanado maanyo

lokasvaamee trilokadhrik

sumedhaa medhajo dhanyah

satyamedhah dharaadharah

81

tejovrisho dyutidharah

sarva-shastra-bhritaam-varah

pragraho nigraho vyagro

naikashringo gadaagrajah

82

chaturmoortis-chaturbaahus

chaturvyoohas-chaturgatih

chaturaatmaa chaturbhaavas

chatur-vedavid-ekapaat

83

samaavarto ‘nivrittaatmaa

durjayo duratikramah

durlabho durgamo durgo

duraavaaso duraarihaa

84

shubhaango lokasaarangah

sutantus-tantu-vardhanah

indrakarmaa mahaakarmaa

kritakarmaa kritaagamah

85

udbhavah sundarah sundo

ratna-naabhah sulochanah

arko vaajasanah shringee

jayantah sarvavij-jayee

86

suvarna-bindur-akshobhyah

sarva-vaageeshvareshvarah

mahaahrado mahaagarto

mahaabhooto mahaanidhih

87

kumudah kundarah kundah

parjanyah paavano ‘nilah

amritaasho ‘mritavapuh

sarvajna sarvato-mukhah

88

sulabhah suvratah siddhah

shatrujit shatrutaapanah

nyagrodhodumbaro ’shvattas

chaanooraandhra-nishoodanah

89

sahasraarchih saptajihvah

saptaidhaah saptavaahanah

amoortiranagho ‘cintyo

bhayakrit bhayanaashanah

90

anurbrihat krishah sthoolo

gunabhrin-nirguno mahaan

adhritah svadhritah svaasyah

praagvamsho vamshavardhanah

91

bhaarabhrit-kathito yogee

yogeeshah sarvakaamadah

aashramah shramanah kshaamah

suparno vaayuvaahanah

92

dhanurdharo dhanurvedo

dando damayitaa damah

aparaajitah sarvasaho

niyantaa niyamo yamah

93

sattvavaan saattvikah satyah

satya-dharma-paraayanah

abhipraayah priyaarho ‘rhah

priyakrit-preetivardhanah

94

vihaayasa-gatir-jyotih

suruchir-hutabhug vibhuh

ravir-virochanah sooryah

savitaa ravilochanah

95

ananto hutabhug-bhoktaa

sukhado naikajo ‘grajah

anirvinnah sadaamarshee

lokaadhishthaanam-adbhutah

96

sanaat sanaatanatamah

kapilah kapir-apyayah

svastidah svastikrit svasti

svastibhuk svastidakshinah

97

araudrah kundalee chakree

vikramy oorjita-shaasanah

shabdaatigah shabdasahah

shishirah sharvaree-karah

98

akroorah peshalo daksho

dakshinah kshaminaam varah

vidvattamo veetabhayah

punya-shravana-keertanah

99

uttaarano dushkritihaa

punyo duh-svapna-naashanah

veerahaa rakshanah santo

jeevanah paryavasthitah

100

anantaroopo ‘nantashreer

jitamanyur bhayapahah

chaturashro gabheeraatmaa

vidisho vyaadisho dishah

101

anaadir-bhoor-bhuvo lakshmeeh

suveero ruchiraangadah

janano jana-janmaadir

bheemo bheema-paraakramah

102

aadhaaranilayo `dhaataa

pushpahaasah prajaagarah

oordhvaga satpathaachaarah

praanadah pranavah panah

103

pramaanam praananilayah

praanibhrit praanajeevanah

tattvam tattvavid-ekaatmaa

janma-mrityu-jaraatigah

104

bhoor-bhuvah svas-tarus-taarah

savitaa prapitaamahah

yajno yajnapatir-yajvaa

yajnaango yajnavaahanah

105

yajnabhrid-yajnakrid-yajnee

yajnabhug-yajnasaadhanah

yajnaantakrid-yajnaguhyam

annam-annaada eva cha

106

aatmayonih-svayamjaato

vaikhaanah saamagaayanah

devakee-nandanah srashtaa

kshiteeshah paapa-naashanah

107

samkha-bhrin-nandakee chakree

shaarnga-dhanvaa-gadaadharah

rathaanga-paanir-akshobhyah

sarva-praharanaayudhah

Demikianlah visnu-sahasra-nama, 1000 nama suci Tuhan di dalam kitab suci Veda beserta arti dari masing-masing nama suci tersebut. Mengingat bahasa sansekerta yang sangat komplek, dimana hanya perbedaan tanda titik dan garis dapat memberikan arti yang sangat berbeda, maka jika terdapat keraguan dalam penulisan dan pengartian visnu-sahasra-nama ini, mohon mengacu balik ke sumber aslinya, yaitu pada Padma Purana dan Mahabharata.